Does Patient Counselling Correspond to Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases? - A Scoping Review

Authors

  • Rojina Basnet Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University
  • Rajan Bhandari Save the Children International (SCI)
  • Sabyata Gautam NIST College, Kathmandu
  • Nishant Lama Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla
  • Shreejana KC Lecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla
  • Tulsi Ram Bhandari Pokhara University, Pokhara

Keywords:

Medication adherence, chronic diseases, non-communicable diseases, patient counseling

Abstract

Background: Quality care is essential to minimize the complication or consequences of chronic diseases. The main objective of this scoping review was to identify the role of patient counseling on medication adherence in chronic diseases.

Methods:Scoping review framework, as described by Arksey and O’Malley was used to map out the literature. Databases were searched for published studies from 1 to 30 August 2020 which described medication adherence, factors contributing and role of patient counseling in medication adherence.

Results: Total 21 primary studies, including 29% were randomized controlled trials designs and 76% of studies were conducted in the hospital setting. The medication non-adherence in the chronic disease was between 12-33% in reviewed studies.

Conclusion: Most of the studies identified patient counseling as a major contributing factor for drug adherence in terms of chronic diseases. Similarly, pharmacist’s communication with patient is also described as important factor for medication non-adherence in reviewed articles. Thus, efforts must be broadened to improve counseling services within the health system to overcome chronic diseases through addressing drug non-adherence.

Practical Implication: The findings of this review would be relevant for all health professionals, medical persons, and pharmacists to sensitize them about the importance of counseling in terms of overcoming chronic diseases.

Author Biographies

Rojina Basnet, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University

Department of Community Medicine and Public Health

Sabyata Gautam, NIST College, Kathmandu

Department of Pharmacy

Nishant Lama, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla

School of Public Health and Assistant Professor

Shreejana KC, Lecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla

 

 

 

School of Nursing and Midwifery

Published

2021-12-28

How to Cite

1.
Basnet R, Bhandari R, Gautam S, Lama N, KC S, Bhandari TR. Does Patient Counselling Correspond to Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases? - A Scoping Review. Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences [Internet]. 2021Dec.28 [cited 2024May3];4(3):1-11. Available from: https://www.jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/558

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